Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Sankhyan, N. K.
- Effect of Long-Term Application of Fertilizers and Amendments on Wheat Productivity and DTPA Extractable Micronutrients in an Acid Alfisol
Abstract Views :232 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Forages and Grassland Management, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Forages and Grassland Management, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 44, No 1&2 (2018), Pagination: 36-42Abstract
The effect of continuous application of fertilizers and amendments on wheat yield and DTPA extractable micronutrients in an acid Alfisol during rabi (2016-17) was evaluated in field experiment at the research farm of the Department of Soil Science, CSKHPKV Palampur. This experiment was initiated during 1972 in randomized block design with eleven treatments which were replicated three times. The soil of the experimental area was silt loam and classified taxonomically as "Typic Hapludalf". The highest productivity of wheat was recorded in the treatment comprising 100 per cent NPK + FYM and was statistically comparable with 100 per cent NPK + lime. Continuous application of N alone resulted in zero yield and omission of K and S from the fertilization schedule also resulted in drastic reduction in the yield. In surface soil (0-0.15m), application of Zn along with 100 per cent NPK (T5 ) recorded the highest value (3.75 mg kg-1) of DTPA extractable Zn and combined use of FYM with optimal dose of NPK (T8 ) recorded the highest value of DTPA extractable Fe, Cu and Mn (38.0, 2.25 and 37.25 mg kg-1, respectively). The lowest value (1.08, 18.8, 1.32 and 17.90 mg kg-1) of DTPA extractable Zn, Fe, Cu and Mn, respectively, was recorded in control plot.Keywords
Wheat Yield, Micronutrients, Fertilizers, Amendments, Alfisol.References
- Bellakki MAand Badanur VP. 1997. Long-term effect of integrated nutrient management on properties of Vertisol under dry land agriculture. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 45: 438-442.
- Bhattacharyya R, Pandey AK, Gopinath KA, Mina BL, Bisht JK and Bhatt JC. 2016. Fertilization and crop residue addition impacts on yield sustainability under rainfed maize-wheat system in the Himalayas. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences India Section B Biological Sciences 86: 21-32.
- Brar BS, Singh J, Singh G and Kaur G. 2015. Effects of long-term application of inorganic and organic fertilizers on soil organic carbon and physical properties in maize-wheat rotation. Agronomy 5: 220-238.
- Gupta N, Trivedi SK, Bansal KN and Kaul RK. 2000. Vertical distribution of micronutrient cations in some soil series of Northern M.P. Journal of Indian Society of Soil Science 53: 517-522.
- Kher D. 1993. Effect of continuous liming, manuring and cropping on DTPA extractable micronutrients in an Alfisol. Journal of Indian Society of Soil Science 41: 366-367.
- Kundu DK, Mazumdar SP, Ghosh D, Saha AR, Majumdar B, Ghorai AK and Behera MS. 2016. Long-term effects of fertilizer and manure application on soil quality and sustainability of jute-rice-wheat production system in IndoGangetic plain. Journal of Applied and Natural Science 8: 1793-1800.
- Lindsay WLand Norvell WA. 1978. Development of a DTPA soil test for zinc, iron, manganese, and copper. Soil Science Society of American Journal 42: 421-428.
- Mishra B, Sharma A, Singh SK, Prasad J and Singh BP. 2008. Influence of continuous application of amendments to maize-wheat cropping system on dynamics of soil microbial biomass in Alfisol of Jharkhand. Journal of Indian Society of Soil Science 56: 71-75.
- Nambiar KKM. 1994. Soil fertility and crop productivity under long-term fertilizer use in India. Indian Council for Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India.
- Prasad RK, Kumar V, Prasad B and Singh AP. 2010. Long-term effect of crop residue and zinc fertilizer on crop yield, nutrient uptake and fertility built-up under rice-wheat cropping system in Calciortents. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 58: 205-211.
- Reddy CV, Tiwari A, Tedia K, Verma A and Saxena RR. 2017. Effect of Long term fertilizer experiment on pore space, nutrient content and uptake status of Rice Cropping System. International Journal of Pure and Applied Bioscience 5: 1064-1071.
- Rutkowska B, Szulc W and Labetowicz J. 2009. Influence of soil fertilization on concentration of microelements in soil solution of sandy soil. Journal of Elementology 14: 349-355.
- Shambhavi S, Kumar R, Sharma SP, Verma G, Sharma RP and Sharma SK. 2017. Long-term effect of inorganic fertilizers and amendments on productivity and ischolar_main dynamics under maizewheat intensive cropping in an acid Alfisol. Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9: 2004-2012.
- Sharma MP, Balf SV and Gupta DK. 2001. Soil fertility and productivity of rice (Oryza sativa) wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system in an Inceptisol as influenced by integrated management. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 71: 81-86.
- Sharma SP and Subehia SK. 2003. Effect of twenty five years of fertilizer use on maize and wheat yields and quality of an acidic soil in the Western Himalayas. Experimental Agriculture 99: 55-64.
- Singh D, Sharma RP, Sankhyan NK and Meena SC. 2017. Influence of long-term application of chemical fertilizers and soil amendments on physico-chemical soil quality indicators and crop yield under maize-wheat cropping system in an acid Alfisol. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 6: 198-204.
- Singh V and Ram N. 2007. Relationship of available micronutrients with some chemical properties and their uptake by rice-wheat-cowpea system in a Mollisol. 2007. Journal of Soils and Crops 17: 191-197.
- Thakur R, Kauraw DL and Singh M. 2011. Profile distribution of micronutrient cations in a Vertisol as influenced by long-term application of manure and fertilizers. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 59: 239-244.
- Verma G, Sharma RP, Sharma SP, Subehia SK and Shambhavi S. 2012. Changes in soil fertility status of maize-wheat system due to long-term use of chemical fertilizers and amendments in an Alfisol. Plant Soil and Environment 58: 529-533.
- Long-Term Effect of Fertilizers and Amendments on Maize Productivity and Relationship of Soil Health Parameters with Quality Traits of Maize Grains under Mid Hills Sub Humid Conditions of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :240 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 45, No 1&2 (2019), Pagination: 25-30Abstract
This study was undertaken in an on-going long-term fertilizer experiment, initiated during 1972-73 at Experimental Farm of Department of Soil Science, CSK HPKV Palampur to work out the relationship of soil health parameters with quality of maize in an acid Alfisol. The soil of the experimental site was silt loam and classified taxonomically as Typic Hapludalf. The experiment consisted of eleven treatments with varying levels of NPK fertilizers, and FYM & lime as amendments. Continuous application of fertilizers and amendments for forty-six years significantly influenced the yield of maize. The highest grain (46.5 q ha-1) and stover yield of maize (77.0 q ha-1) was recorded in the 100 per cent NPK + FYM treatment and was at par with 100 per cent NPK + lime. Continuous omission of S and K decreased the grain yield by 55 and 53 per cent, respectively, whereas regular application of N alone resulted in zero yield. Soil health parameters and grain quality traits were assessed and the relationship between soil health parameters and quality traits of maize grains was worked out. Correlation studies revealed that soil organic carbon exhibited a positive and significant relationship with non- reducing sugar (r = 0.737**). Similar positive relationship was found between porosity and non-reducing sugars (r =0.940**). There was a positive and significant relationship between dehydrogenase activity and reducing sugars (r = 0.866**). Invariably, bulk density exhibited negative and significant relationship with different quality traits of maize grains.Keywords
Correlation, Fertilizers, FYM, Grains Quality Traits, Maize, Soil Health Parameters, Yield.References
- Anonymous. 2016. Director's Review. ICAR- Indian Institute of Maize Research, New Delhi. P1-3.
- Gomez KA and Gomez AA. 1984. Statistical Procedure for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
- Kuppusamy S, Yoon YE, Kim SY, Kim JH and Lee YB. 2017. Long-term inorganic fertilization effect on the micronutrient density in soil and rice grain cultivated in a south Korean paddy field. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 48 (13): 1603-1615.
- Majhi S, Thakur R, Pal SK, Upasani RR, Puran AN and Kujur AN. 2018. Long-term influence of nutrient management on productivity and profitability of maize (Zea mays)–wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system. Indian Journal of Agronomy 63 (1): 14-20.
- Pooniya V and Shivay YS. 2015. Influence of green manuring and zinc fertilization on quality parameters of basmati rice. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 46: 382-392.
- Rajneesh, Sharma RP, Sankhyan NK and Kumar Rameshwar. 2017. Long-term effect of fertilizers and amendments on depth-wise distribution of available NPK, micronutrient cations, productivity and NPK uptake by maize-wheat system in an acid-Alfisol of North-Western Himalayas. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 48 (18): 2193-2209.
- Singh V, Dixit SP, Kumar P, Sharma SK and Kaushal S. 2019. Correlation studies of soil properties under STCR approach with yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in an acid Alfisol. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry SP1: 94-96.
- Growth Analysis of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Hybrids as Influenced by Fertility Levels Under Mid Hills of Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :336 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agronomy, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Agronomy, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 46, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 221-226Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of Department of Agronomy of CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur (H.P.) during kharif 2019 to study the growth and performance of rice hybrids under varying fertility levels. The treatments consisted of four rice varieties (three hybrids viz., Arize 6129, Arize Swift, AZ 6508 and inbred HPR 2143) which were tested under five fertility levels viz., 50% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF), 100% RDF (90:40:40), 150% RDF, 150% RDF + ZnSO4 @ 25 kg ha-1 and natural farming treatment. The trial was laid out in split plot design with fertility levels in main plot and rice varieties in sub plot and was replicated thrice. Plant height and dry matter accumulation were significantly influenced by fertility levels with highest values recorded with the application of highest dose of fertilizers along with zinc while significantly lower values recorded in natural farming treatment. Significantly higher values of crop growth rate (CGR) and relative growth rate (RGR) at both the stages (between 30-60 days and 60–90 days after transplanting, DAT) were recorded with the application of 150% RDF + ZnSO 4though this treatment was at par with the application of 150% RDF alone. Significantly lowest values of both these parameters at both the stages were recorded with the natural farming treatment. Varieties also differed significantly with HPR 2143 producing significantly taller plants while Arize Swift producing shorter plants. Hybrids accumulated more dry matter as compared to inbred HPR 2143 with AZ 6508 recording significantly higher value of this parameter. Among the varieties tested AZ 6508 recorded significantly higher values of CGR, RGR and NAR at both the stages of observation indicating higher potential of this hybrid.Keywords
Growth, CGR, RGR, NAR, Fertility Levels, Hybrids.References
- Anonymous. 2017. Statistical Year Book of Himachal Pradesh 2016-17. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Himachal Pradesh. pp 68-70.
- Gardner F, Pearce R and Mitchell RL. 1985. Physiology of crop plants. Iowa State University Press. Ames. USA.
- Gomez KA and Gomez AA. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. 2nd Ed. Wiley Inter Science, New York, USA.
- Kumar N. 2019. Yield maximization of rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties at varying fertility level in mid-hills of Himachal Pradesh. M.Sc. thesis, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur.
- Palekar S. 2011. The techniques of spiritual farming (Volume IV) (Paddy, Sugarcane, Wheat, Banana, Plant Protection). Zero Budget Natural Farming Research, Development and Extension Movement, Amravati pp. 76-84.
- Rawat D, Bhatt SC, Srivastava PC and Pachauri SP. 2019. Effect of zinc application on dry matter yield of plant parts in rice varieties of varying zinc sensitivity. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 8 (3): 3486-3489.
- Ronanki S, Rani PL, Madhavi A, Sreenivas G and Raji Reddy D. 2017. Dry matter accumulation, partitioning and nitrogen uptake of transplanted rice under varied plant densities and nitrogen levels. Chemical Science Review and Letters 23 (6): 1975-1979.
- Rychter AM and Rao IM. 2005. Role of phosphorus in photosynthetic carbon assimilation and partitioning. In: Handbook of Photosynthesis Ed Pessarakli M. Taylor and Francis LLC. pp 625-647.
- Timothy W and Joe E. 2003. Rice Fertilization. Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station 13(48): 1-4.
- Performance of New Genotype of Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea (l.) Czernj. Cosson) as Influenced by Sowing Time and Nutrient Management
Abstract Views :82 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agronomy, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Agronomy, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Soil Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 47, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 206-213Abstract
The field experiment was conducted to study the effect of sowing time and nutrient management on performance of new genotype of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czernj. Cosson) at experimental farm of Department of Agronomy, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur during Rabi 2019-2020. Soil of the experimental site was silty clay loam in texture, acidic in reaction, medium in organic carbon, low in available nitrogen, medium in available phosphorus and potassium. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design with two factors replicated thrice. The treatments consisted of six nutrient management practices viz., Inorganic (RDF), Organic farming, Natural farming, Natural farming + 5 t FYM/ha, Natural farming + 7.5 t FYM/ha and Natural farming + 10 t FYM/ha and two dates of sowing (11th October and 26th October). Results revealed that early sown mustard crop produced significantly taller plants and other growth and development parameters viz., dry matter accumulation, emergence count, days to 50% flowering and days to physiological maturity. Seed yield, stover yield and biological yield were also high in case of early sown crop than late sown crop. Among nutrient management practices, application of recommended dose of fertilizers remained superior in terms of plant height, dry matter accumulation, emergence count, days to 50% flowering, days taken to physiological maturity, seed yield, stover yield and biological yield.Keywords
RDF, FYM, Natural Farming, Nutrient Management, Growth and Development, Dates of Sowing.References
- Dhaliwal SS, Naresh RK, Mandal A, Walia MK, Gupta RK, Singh R and Dhaliwal MK. 2019. Effect of manures and fertilizers on soil physical properties, build-up of macro and micronutrients and uptake in soil under different cropping systems. Journal of Plant Nutrition 42 (20): 2873-2900.
- Holmes MRJ. 1980. Nutrition of the oilseed rape crop. Applied Science Publishers Ltd. London 158 p
- Kumar N. 2012. “Subash Palekar’s zero budget no-till rice farming”.
- Keerthi P, Pannu RJ, Dhaka AK and Chaudhary K. 2017. Effect of sowing time and nitrogen on growth, yield and nutrient uptake by Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) under Western Haryana. Chemical Science Review and Letters 6 (24): 2526-2532.
- Keivanrad S and Zandi P. 2014. Effect of nitrogen levels on growth, yield and oil quality of Indian mustard grown under different plant densities. Agronomical Research in Moldavia 47 (1):81-95.
- Khushu MK and Singh M. 2005. Thermal response of mustard under rainfed condition of Jammu. Environment and Ecology 23:683-686.
- Kurmi K. 2002. Influence of Sowing date on the performance of rapeseed and mustard varieties under rainfed situation of Southern Assam. Journal of Oilseeds Research 19: 197-198.
- Lack SH, Khayat M and Fazel MA. 2012. The effect of planting date on phonologic, physiologic characterstics, correlation grain yield traits and the percentage changes compared to the characteristics of canola genotype in the south west of Iran. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research 2: 5897-5907.
- Lepcha Sonam, Moinuddin Brujel, Krisetna. 2015. Influence of different organic and inorganic sources of nitrogen on growth, yield and oil content of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) Czernj & Cosson. Journal of international academic research for multidisciplinary 3 (11):28-32.
- Mandal K.G. and Sinha A.C. 2002. Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield, oil content and nutrient uptake of Indian mustard (Brassica juncca) in foothills soils of Eastern India. Indian Journal of Agronomy 47: 109-113.
- Palekar S. 2006. Shoonya Bandovalada Naisargika Krushi Published by Swamy Anand, Agri Prakashana, Bengaluru, India.
- Prasada S. 2016. “Campaign to Reduce Use of Chemical Fertilizers Pesticides”. The Hindu.
- Prasad Baldeo. 2000. Performance of mustard varieties under different fertility levels. Thesis M.Sc. G.B.Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, p 115.
- Rajput RL, Sharma MM, Verma OP and Chauhan DVS. 1991. Response of rapeseed (Brassica napus) and mustard (B. juncea) varieties to date of sowing. Indian Journal of Agronomy 36: 153-155.
- Reddy GNK and Singh R. 2018. Effect of integrated nitrogen management on the growth and yield of mustard (Brassica juncea L.). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 7(3): 617-619.
- Shukla RK, Kumar A, Mahapatra BS and Kandpal B. 2002. Integrated nutrient management practices in relation to morphological and physiological determinants of seed yield in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 72: 670-672.
- Singh RP and Kumar A. 1999. New horizons for Brassica carinata under resource constraints in northern plains of India. In: 10th International Rapeseed congress, Canberra, Australia 26-29 Sep.
- Singh SK and Singh G. 2002. Response of Indian mustard (Brassica Juncea) varieties to nitrogen under varying sowing dates in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agronomy 47:242-248.
- Singh R and Singh AK and Kumar P. 2014. Performance of Indian mustard (Brassica Juncea L.) in response to integrated nutrient management. Journal of Agricultural Research 1 (1): 9-12.
- Singh Y, Sharma DK, Sharma NL and Kumar V. 2017. Effect of different levels of NPK with combined use of FYM and sulphur on yield, quality and nutrients uptake in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.). International Journal of Chemical Studies 5 (2): 300-304.
- Tarighaleslami M, Yeganeh HRA, Rad AHS, Nourmohammadi G, Delkhosh G and Koliai A. 2012. Annals of Biological Research 3: 4039-4044.
- Turhan H, Gul MK, Egesel CO and Khariman F. 2011. Effect of sowing time on grain yield, oil content, and fatty acids in rapeseed (Brassica napus subsp. oleifera). Turkey Journal of Agriculture 35: 225-234.
- Walton G, Si P and Bowden B. 2011. Environmental impact on canola yield and oil. American Journal of Science 7: 728.